Cost of Medical Treatment in China: Hospital Fees, Tests & Surgery Prices
Healthcare in China has improved rapidly over the last two decades, combining modern medical technology with a unique public–private system. But one common question remains for locals, expats, and medical travelers alike: what is the real cost of medical treatment in China?
This guide breaks down hospital fees, diagnostic test costs, and surgery prices so you can clearly understand the cost of medical treatment in China and plan your healthcare expenses wisely.
Overview of the Healthcare System in China
China operates a mixed healthcare model:
- Public hospitals (government-run, more affordable)
- Private & international hospitals (higher prices, English-speaking staff, shorter wait times)
Public hospitals handle most medical care, while private hospitals cater mainly to expats and high-income patients.
Hospital Fees in China
Hospital charges in China depend on:
- City tier (Tier-1 cities like Beijing & Shanghai are more expensive)
- Public vs private hospital
- Type of ward (shared or private)
- Doctor’s seniority
Average Hospital Visit Costs
| Service | Estimated Cost (USD) |
| General OPD visit | $5 – $20 |
| Specialist consultation | $20 – $60 |
| Emergency visit | $30 – $150 |
| One-day hospital stay (public) | $30 – $80 |
| One-day hospital stay (private) | $150 – $400 |
💡 Public hospitals are much cheaper but may involve long waiting times.
Cost of Medical Tests in China
Diagnostic tests are relatively affordable compared to Western countries, especially in public hospitals.
Common Medical Test Prices
| Test Type | Cost (USD) |
| Blood test | $3 – $15 |
| X-ray | $10 – $30 |
| Ultrasound | $15 – $50 |
| CT scan | $60 – $150 |
| MRI scan | $150 – $400 |
| COVID / viral tests | $5 – $30 |
The cost of medical treatment in China for diagnostics remains one of the lowest among major economies.
Surgery Prices in China
Surgery costs vary widely based on hospital type, complexity, and city.
Average Surgery Costs
| Surgery Type | Cost (USD) |
| Appendectomy | $1,200 – $3,000 |
| C-section delivery | $1,500 – $4,500 |
| Heart bypass surgery | $18,000 – $35,000 |
| Knee replacement | $7,000 – $15,000 |
| Cataract surgery | $800 – $2,000 |
Private hospitals may charge 2–4 times more than public hospitals for the same procedure.
Cost Comparison: Public vs Private Hospitals
| Feature | Public Hospital | Private Hospital |
| Cost | Low | High |
| Waiting time | Long | Short |
| English-speaking staff | Rare | Common |
| Equipment | Modern | Premium |
| Insurance acceptance | Limited | Wide |
For budget-friendly care, public hospitals are best. For comfort and convenience, private hospitals are preferred.
Medical Costs for Foreigners in China
Foreigners usually pay:
- Higher registration fees
- Full treatment cost if uninsured
- Extra charges at international hospitals
Without insurance, the cost of medical treatment in China can become expensive for expats using private facilities.
Is Medical Treatment Affordable in China?
Yes—China offers affordable medical care, especially when compared to the US, UK, or Europe. Key advantages include:
- Low test and consultation costs
- Reasonably priced surgeries
- Modern medical technology
- Growing number of internationally accredited hospitals
However, having health insurance is strongly recommended to manage unexpected expenses.
Final Thoughts
The cost of medical treatment in China is generally low to moderate, especially in public hospitals. From hospital visits to complex surgeries, China provides cost-effective healthcare with increasing quality standards.